Need a Single command to find the file and zip it and move to archieve folder

See also questions close to this topic

• Linux on Lightsail instance is asking for a password and it's not working

  I'm trying to restart mariaDB on Ubuntu but it's not letting me.

  I enter:

  systemctl restart mariadb
  

  and get:

  ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units ===
  
  Authentication is required to restart 'mariadb.service'.
  
  Authenticating as: Ubuntu (ubuntu)
  
  Password: 
  
  polkit-agent-helper-1: pam_authenticate failed: Authentication failure
  
  ==== AUTHENTICATION FAILED ===
  

  I have the same password for all functions so I do not understand why it is not working. What can I do?
• How to tag and store files, by metadata, in Python?

  I want to build a manual file tagging system like this. Given that a folder contains these files:

  data/
      budget.xls
      world_building_budget.txt
  a.txt
  b.exe
  hello_world.dat
  world_builder.spec
  

  I want to write a tagging system where executing

  py -3 tag_tool.py -filter=world -tag="World-Building Tool"

  will output

  These files were tagged with "World-Building Tool":
      data/world_building_budget.txt
      hello_world.dat
      world_builder.spec
  

  Another example. If I execute:

  py -3 tag_tool.py -filter="\.txt" -add_tag="Human Readable"

  It will output

  These files were tagged with "Human Readable":
      data/world_building_budget.txt
      a.txt
  

  I am not asking "Do my homework for me". I want to know what approach I can take to build something this? What data structure should I use? How should I tag contents in a directory?
• Installing pillow fails on Linux environment or Chrome OS. How do I fix this?

  When I try to install pillow with pip3, it gives me the following error message.

  failed building wheel for pillow

  [omitted text]

  Command "/usr/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;file='/tmp/pip-install-092vzzoo/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(file);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, file, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-v4rw5g1c/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --user --prefix=" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-092vzzoo/pillow/
• Appending values to existing values of environment variables in go

  How can I append another value to an existing value of a go environment variable?

  If CGO_CXXFLAGS has the value "-I/blah/blah"

  Since the following doesn't work

  $ go env -w CGO_CXXFLAGS="$CGO_CXXFLAGS -I/foo/bar"
  

  I want to find a proper way to CGO_CXXFLAGS have the value "-I/blah/blah -I/foo/bar"

  by avoiding to simply re-set all the values plus the new one, such as in:

  $ go env -w CGO_CXXFLAGS="-I/blah/blah -I/foo/bar"
  
• Update global variable from while loop

  Having trouble updating my global variable in this shell script. I have read that the variables inside the loops run on a sub shell. Can someone clarify how this works and what steps I should take.

  USER_NonRecursiveSum=0.0
  
  while [ $lineCount -le $(($USER_Num)) ] 
  do
      thisTime="$STimeDuration.$NTimeDuration"
      USER_NonRecursiveSum=`echo "$USER_NonRecursiveSum + $thisTime" | bc`
  done
  
• How do you use mktemp to create directory in Makefile?

  edit:

  Solved by awesome answer below. Expand the variables using := instead of =

  mktemp: TEST:=$(shell mktemp -d)
  mktemp:
      echo $(TEST)
      touch $(TEST)/test.txt
      ls $(TEST)
      cat $(TEST)/test.txt
      rm -rf $(TEST)
  

  original question:

  This is a Makefile piece of code of how someone may use mktemp in a Makefile

  TEST=$(shell mktemp -d)
  mktemp:
      echo $(TEST)
      touch $(TEST)/test.txt
      ls $(TEST)
      cat $(TEST)/test.txt
      rm -rf $(TEST)
  

  This is an example output

  ❯ make mktemp 
  echo /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.tQI5EeyW
  /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.tQI5EeyW
  touch /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.lVL3N8Rp/test.txt
  ls /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.sBW9FzgD
  cat /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.Ti53SWSw/test.txt
  cat: /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.Ti53SWSw/test.txt: No such file or directory
  make: *** [mktemp] Error 1
  

  The expectation is that cat /var/folders/62/wkysd_4n0w57ljl9ycfsd9cc0000gn/T/tmp.Ti53SWSw/test.txt would not error.

  How can mktemp be used in this case?
• How to embed file content into body of the email using mail command?

  I have requirement,where i need to send file content as mail body.can we dot through unix scripting.

  Thanks in Advance
• I upgraded package with sudo, now I can only execute it with sudo

  I executed amplify add function and this prompted me with a message that suggested me to upgrade amplify with amplify upgrade. So I did that and I had a permissions problem, so smart me decided to execute sudo amplify upgrade, which upgraded successfully amplify.

  Now I can't use amplify anymore, unless it's preceded by sudo, so like this: sudo amplify etc.

  If I use the amplify command with no sudo nothing happens, not even a command not found...just pure nothing. Please help me, it's driving me insane.
• How to source an env file and then execute Python script via cronjob?

  I have several python apps. To run these apps, I must 1st execute the virtual environment by issuing the following command:

  source venv/bin/activate
  

  I need to run these files using a cronjob (on Unix).

  How can I get the a BASH shell script to execute a python app and make it run in its virtual environment?

  Thanks