IndexError: list index out of range with api

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• Python File Tagging System does not retrieve nested dictionaries in dictionary

  I am building a file tagging system using Python. The idea is simple. Given a directory of files (and files within subdirectories), I want to filter them out using a filter input and tag those files with a word or a phrase.

  If I got the following contents in my current directory:

  data/
     budget.xls
     world_building_budget.txt
  a.txt
  b.exe
  hello_world.dat
  world_builder.spec
  

  and I execute the following command in the shell:

  py -3 tag_tool.py -filter=world -tag="World-Building Tool"
  

  My output will be:

  These files were tagged with "World-Building Tool":
  data/ world_building_budget.txt
  hello_world.dat
  world_builder.spec
  

  My current output isn't exactly like this but basically, I am converting all files and files within subdirectories into a single dictionary like this:

  def fs_tree_to_dict(path_):
      file_token = ''
      for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path_):
          tree = {d: fs_tree_to_dict(os.path.join(root, d)) for d in dirs}
          tree.update({f: file_token for f in files})
          return tree
  

  Right now, my dictionary looks like this: key:''.

  In the following function, I am turning the empty values '' into empty lists (to hold my tags):

  def empty_str_to_list(d):
      for k,v in d.items():
          if v == '':
              d[k] = []
          elif isinstance(v, dict):
              empty_str_to_list(v)
  

  When I run my entire code, this is my output:

  hello_world.dat ['World-Building Tool']
  world_builder.spec ['World-Building Tool']
  

  But it does not see data/world_building_budget.txt. This is the full dictionary:

  {'data': {'world_building_budget.txt': []},  
  'a.txt': [],
  'hello_world.dat': [], 
  'b.exe': [], 
  'world_builder.spec': []}
  
  

  This is my full code:

  import os, argparse
  
  
  def fs_tree_to_dict(path_):
      file_token = ''
      for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path_):
          tree = {d: fs_tree_to_dict(os.path.join(root, d)) for d in dirs}
          tree.update({f: file_token for f in files})
          return tree
  
  
  def empty_str_to_list(d):
      for k, v in d.items():
          if v == '':
              d[k] = []
          elif isinstance(v, dict):
              empty_str_to_list(v)
  
  
  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Just an example", formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
  
  parser.add_argument("--filter", action="store", help="keyword to filter files")
  parser.add_argument("--tag", action="store", help="a tag phrase to attach to a file")
  parser.add_argument("--get_tagged", action="store", help="retrieve files matching an existing tag")
  
  args = parser.parse_args()
  
  filter = args.filter
  tag = args.tag
  get_tagged = args.get_tagged
  current_dir = os.getcwd()
  
  files_dict = fs_tree_to_dict(current_dir)
  empty_str_to_list(files_dict)
  
  for k, v in files_dict.items():
      if filter in k:
          if v == []:
              v.append(tag)
              print(k, v)
  
          elif isinstance(v, dict):
              empty_str_to_list(v)
  
      if get_tagged in v:
          print(k, v)
  
• Actaully i am working on a project and in it, it is showing no module name pip_internal plz help me for the same. I am using pycharm(conda interpreter

   File "C:\Users\pjain\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\runpy.py", line 196, in _run_module_as_main
      return _run_code(code, main_globals, None,
    File "C:\Users\pjain\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\runpy.py", line 86, in _run_code
      exec(code, run_globals)
    File "C:\Users\pjain\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\Scripts\pip.exe\__main__.py", line 4, in <module>
    File "C:\Users\pjain\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\__init__.py", line 4, in <module>
      from pip_internal.utils import _log
  

  I am using pycharm with conda interpreter.

  
• Looping the function if the input is not string

  I'm new to python (first of all) I have a homework to do a function about checking if an item exists in a dictionary or not.

  inventory = {"apple" : 50, "orange" : 50, "pineapple" : 70, "strawberry" : 30}
  
  def check_item():
      x = input("Enter the fruit's name: ")
      if not x.isalpha():
          print("Error! You need to type the name of the fruit")
      elif x in inventory:
          print("Fruit found:", x)
          print("Inventory available:", inventory[x],"KG")
      else:
          print("Fruit not found")
  check_item()
  

  I want the function to loop again only if the input written is not string. I've tried to type return Under print("Error! You need to type the name of the fruit") but didn't work. Help
• how do I dissable debian python path/recursion limit

  so, as of late, I've been having path length limit and recursion limit issues, so I really need to know how to disable these.

  I can't even install modules like discord.py!!!!
• TypeError: 'float' object cannot be interpreted as an integer on linspace

     TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
  d:\website\SpeechProcessForMachineLearning-master\SpeechProcessForMachineLearning-master\speech_process.ipynb Cell 15' in <cell line: 1>()
  
       -->1 plot_freq(signal, sample_rate)
  d:\website\SpeechProcessForMachineLearning-master\SpeechProcessForMachineLearning-master\speech_process.ipynb Cell 10' in plot_freq(signal, sample_rate, fft_size)
  
          2 def plot_freq(signal, sample_rate, fft_size=512):
            3     xf = np.fft.rfft(signal, fft_size) / fft_size
      ----> 4     freq = np.linspace(0, sample_rate/2, fft_size/2 + 1)
            5     xfp = 20 * np.log10(np.clip(np.abs(xf), 1e-20, 1e100))
            6     plt.figure(figsize=(20, 5))
  
  File <__array_function__ internals>:5, in linspace(*args, **kwargs)
  
  File ~\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\function_base.py:120, in linspace(start, stop, num, endpoint, retstep, dtype, axis)
  
       23 @array_function_dispatch(_linspace_dispatcher)
           24 def linspace(start, stop, num=50, endpoint=True, retstep=False, dtype=None,
           25              axis=0):
           26     """
           27     Return evenly spaced numbers over a specified interval.
           28 
         (...)
          118 
          119     """
      --> 120     num = operator.index(num)
          121     if num < 0:
          122         raise ValueError("Number of samples, %s, must be non-negative." % num)
      
      TypeError: 'float' object cannot be interpreted as an integer
  

  What solution about this problem?
• Can't launch Python debug session within VS Code

  My current project is using Python 2.7 which I can't change. I have a simple Python test script called env_test.py that contains

  import os
  
  print('\n\nPYTHONPATH environment variable is: ' + os.environ.get('PYTHONPATH'))
  

  I have a launch session to debug Python script

  {
      "name": "Run integration test script",
      "type": "python",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/test/fte_test/integration/test_scripts/${input:IntegrationScripts}",
      "args": [
          "--dut_type=mint",
          "--command_timeout=180",
          "--compact_log",
          "--elog_only=1"
      ],
      "stopOnEntry": false,
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/test/fte_test",
      "sudo": true,
      "python": "/usr/local/micron/bin/python2.7",
      "envFile": "${workspaceFolder}/dev.env",
      "console": "integratedTerminal"
  },
  

  The dev.env file contains the following

  # dev.env - development  configuration
  
  PYTHONPATH=/users/lordhog/projects/XXXXXX/repo/test/fte_test
  

  When the debug session is launch the following error is reported

  [fte_test]$  /usr/bin/env sudo -E /usr/local/XXXXXX/bin/python /users/lordhog/.vscode-server/extensions/ms-python.python-2022.4.1/pythonFiles/lib/python/debugpy/launcher 39257 -- /users/lordhog/projects/YYYYYYY/repo/test/fte_test/integration/test_scripts/cs/evn_test.py --dut_type=mint --command_timeout=180 --compact_log --elog_only=1 
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/usr/local/XXXXXX/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 162, in _run_module_as_main
      "__main__", fname, loader, pkg_name)
    File "/usr/local/XXXXXX/lib/python2.7/runpy.py", line 72, in _run_code
      exec code in run_globals
    File "/users/lordhog/.vscode-server/extensions/ms-python.python-2022.4.1/pythonFiles/lib/python/debugpy/__main__.py", line 43, in <module>
      from debugpy.server import cli
    File "/users/lordhog/.vscode-server/extensions/ms-python.python-2022.4.1/pythonFiles/lib/python/debugpy/../debugpy/server/__init__.py", line 9, in <module>
      import debugpy._vendored.force_pydevd  # noqa
    File "/users/lordhog/.vscode-server/extensions/ms-python.python-2022.4.1/pythonFiles/lib/python/debugpy/../debugpy/_vendored/force_pydevd.py", line 37, in <module>
      pydevd_constants = import_module('_pydevd_bundle.pydevd_constants')
    File "/usr/local/XXXXXX/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
      __import__(name)
    File "/users/lordhog/.vscode-server/extensions/ms-python.python-2022.4.1/pythonFiles/lib/python/debugpy/_vendored/pydevd/_pydevd_bundle/pydevd_constants.py", line 362, in <module>
      from _pydev_bundle._pydev_saved_modules import thread, threading
    File "/users/lordhog/.vscode-server/extensions/ms-python.python-2022.4.1/pythonFiles/lib/python/debugpy/_vendored/pydevd/_pydev_bundle/_pydev_saved_modules.py", line 94, in <module>
      import _thread as thread;    verify_shadowed.check(thread, ['start_new_thread', 'start_new', 'allocate_lock'])
  ImportError: No module named _thread
  

  When running the script at the command line it does run

  [fte_test]$ sudo -E PYTHONPATH=/users/lordhog/projects/XXXXXXX/repo/test/fte_test /usr/local/YYYYYY/bin/python2.7 ./integration/test_scripts/cs/env_test.py
  
  
  PYTHONPATH environment variable is: /users/lordhog/projects/XXXXXXX/repo/test/fte_test
  [fte_test]$ 
  

  What seems odd to me is the command that VS Code issues. There are no parameters after "-E" . Seems this is where VS Code should insert the environment variable found in the dev.env file. Immediately after "-E" is the Python interpreter path.

  Instead of using the envFile parameter in the launch.json file I also tried while removing the envFile parameter

  "env": {
      "PYTHONPATH": "${workspaceFolder}/test/fte_test",
      
  },
  

  Launching the debug session results in the same error. What am I doing wrong?
• Create a Dataframe from the list of variables and its values

  How to create a Dataframe from a list of variables corresponding to its value.

  A = 10
  B = 15
  df = [A,B]
  

  Output = [output]

  
• Python - If element is in list, return another unique element

  (This is Python 2.7.10)

  I am traversing through a list of sublists that like this:

  for x in words:
      for subs in bigLsts:
          if x in subs:
              print() # Here, I want to print a different word in subs that is not the same word
  

  bigLsts is a list of word lists formatted like this:

  bigLsts = [
     ["herro", "hewwo", "holas"],
     ["woah", "woahwa", "whatda"]
  ]
  

  If x is in the subs, how can I print another word in the sublist that is not the same word as x? So, if x == "hewwo" how can I print either "herro" or "holas" but not "hewwo"

  I have some solutions like generating a random number that does not include the index of that element, but solutions like that feel a bit clunky to me. Is there any cleaner solution?